Your travel agent in El Salvador and Guatemala
2 min reading time
Ángel Buka
Tue Sep 24 2024
2 min reading time
Tue Sep 24 2024
Share:
The Church of La Merced in Guatemala City is known for its impressive architecture and rich history. However, what many don't know is that Barcelona's logo is present in this historic church. But how did this Catalan symbol end up in a church in Guatemala?
The story begins with the founding of the Order of Mercy in 1218 by Saint Peter Nolasco in Barcelona. This order, also known as the Order of La Merced, was approved by the young James I of Aragon and the bishop of Barcelona, Berenguer de Palou. The foundation took place in the cathedral of Barcelona, where the order was granted an emblem that has endured through the centuries.
Bishop Francisco Marroquín, known for his contribution to the history of Guatemala City, stated that the Mercedarians were the first to establish and persevere in this city. This historical link is reflected in the Church of La Merced, where the Catalan emblem, which is a red cross on a yellow background, can be found above the entrance lintel.
The Catalan emblem that adorns the Church of La Merced is a representation of the cross of the cathedral of Barcelona. This symbol was a gift from Bishop Berenguer de Palou to the Order of Mercy as an expression of support for the redemptive work of Peter Nolasco and his religious family. The emblem is composed of four red bars on a yellow background. In heraldry, the color red represents blood, a symbol of love and charity, while yellow symbolizes gold, denoting kindness and nobility.
The presence of this emblem in the Church of La Merced is a testament to the deep historical connection between the Order of Mercy and Guatemala City. The influence of the order in the region is reflected not only in its spiritual and cultural legacy but also in the symbols that have endured through the centuries.